An electronic signature is a digital representation, such as a typed name or a button click, that signifies a person's intention to accept the terms of a document or record. Recognized legally in numerous countries, these signatures fulfill the same role as traditional handwritten signatures, offering an efficient means to formalize agreements in a digital format.
In most countries, including the United States, electronic signatures hold legal validity. The U.S. ESIGN Act grants them equivalent legal standing to handwritten signatures, ensuring that contracts and agreements signed electronically are fully enforceable in court, given that specific conditions are satisfied.
To ensure compliance, the signer must demonstrate clear intent when signing the document. Additionally, a secure electronic record must be kept, which includes a comprehensive audit trail. This record confirms the signing process and serves as vital evidence of the transaction's authenticity.
Electronic signatures provide numerous benefits compared to traditional paper-based methods. They simplify workflows, lower operational expenses, and improve the overall user experience. Implementing e-signatures can revolutionize how businesses handle agreements and documents.
While electronic and digital signatures are frequently used interchangeably, they have important differences in terms of security and usage.